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The Five Rules of Performance Nutrition
  1. Eat Five to Six Small Meals Per Day
    Do this as opposed to two or three larger meals. This will alleviate feeling famished or experiencing the hunger pains that cause us to over-eat and allow you to better utilize calories consumed (excess calories are stored as fat) as well as regulate your blood sugar.
  2. When Eating, Follow the '3-2-1' Rule
    3 parts carbohydrates
    2 parts protein and
    1 part fat.
    Get into the habit of reading food labels.
  3. Eat Based On Your Activity Level
    Your highest carbohydrate meal should be consumed roughly two hours prior to exercise. The carbohydrate source for this meal should be in the low glycemic category to regulate blood sugar.
    • Low Glycemic Foods
      Bananas, oatmeal, carrots, long grain rice, pasta, apples, yogurt, skim milk, grapefruit, peanuts, hummus.
    • Moderate Glycemic Foods
      Pancakes, cantaloupe, raisins, corn, bran muffins, beets, shortbread cookies, whole wheat pita bread.
    • High Glycemic Foods
      Wild rice, baked potatoes, corn flakes, rice cakes, pretzels, graham crackers, whole wheat bread, white rice.
  4. Zig-Zag Your Calories
    Eat two more calories per pound of body weight on training days and two less calories per pound of body weight on non-training or light-training days.
  5. Supplement Your Diet With Micronutrients
    Active bodies require more micronutrients. It is almost impossible to get all of the nutrients you body needs from food alone. Vitamins, minerals and other carefully selected substances can help bridge the gap.